Many High Energy physics experiments use some or all of the following packages:
For example, PATCHY PAM files have are normally transferred between different machines in a special interchange format, known as CETA. Network access to PAM files between different hardware platforms is not supported. The transfer of Zebra files also requires the use of an interchange format, Zebra binary (or even ASCII) exchange format. This requires a three step process to transfer a file:
Trasnfer of such files to and from Unix machines is further complicated by the fact that that data records, when written by FORTRAN, contain control information which renders the file unreadable on the remote system and so a further step is required to add or remote these control words.