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Once storage space has been created a names file is then constructed for the server.
Below is an example names file for a server.
This particular names files contains entries for two databases
one for calibration and one for a geometric database.
(The next section of the tutorial will demonstrate the creation of these database files.)
An example names file for calib and geom dbs files
:nick.config
:list.ge ca
:log./hepdb/expdb/logs
:bad./hepdb/expdb/bad
:todo./hepdb/expdb/queue
:queue./hepdb/expdb/queue
:save./hepdb/expdb/save
:logl.3
:wakeup.60
:nick.ge
:file.<CDEXPDB>.GEO.dbs
:desc.Geometric database (residing on VM)
:servers.caliblist1
:nick.ca
:file./hepdb/expdb/CAL.dbs
:desc.Calibration Database
:servers.caliblist2
:nick.caliblist1
:list.ecal1 ecal2
:nick.caliblist2
:list.ecal2
:nick.ecal1
:userid.cdl3
:node.hepdb
:localq./hepdb/l3/todo
:nick.ecal2
:userid.cdl3
:node.vxl3on
:queue.disk$db:[cdl3.todo]
:transport.tcpip
:localq./hepdb/l3/tovxl3on
To understand the way the server uses the information in the names
file one needs to examine the individual tags within it.
A brief description of these tags starting with those in the configuration block
follows however a more detailed account of this file can be found elsewhere in
this text.
Note that additional tags exist for use with the program CDMOVE.
This tags are only required if you wish to distribute database updates
between multiple nodes. See page
for more details.
- CONFIG
- Indicates the start of the server configuration details.
- LIST
- A list of two character database prefixes. These prefixes
act as a pointer within the names file giving specific details
about each database file.
- LOG
- The directory where the server logs are written
- BAD
- The directory where the server places bad updates
- QUEUE
- The directory where new updates are placed by HEPDB clients
- TODO
- The directory which the server scans for new updates. If this
is the same as the QUEUE directory then the server operates
as the database master. In other cases it will operate in slave mode.
- SAVE
- The directory where the server saves updates after processing
- LOGL
- The log level for the server
- WAKEUP
- The wakeup interval in seconds for the server
- SERVERS
- The list of remote servers. Each database
may have a different list of remote servers. The information
on this tag should include all of the remote nodes listed
for any of the individual databases, as described below.
This tag is processed only by the CDMOVE server.
The next type of block in the names file are the database files
blocks, identified by the string :nick.xx
where xx is the two character database prefix discussed above.
- :nick.xx
- The two character database prefix, e.g. ca.
- FILE
- The full path name of the database file. For VM/CMS systems,
the syntax is <user.address>filename.filetype
- DESC
- Gives a brief description of the database contents. It provides a way
of documenting the names file.
- SERVERS
- The name specified in this tag is a pointer to a
list of remote servers. In our example file above the description
of our calib.dbs file refers to a serverlist caliblist1
which itself then points to details of the two remote servers ecal1
and ecal2. As described above, there may be a different list
of remote servers for each database.
The remaining entries in our example names file are server
descriptions. These are identified by an entry :nick.servername and
store details of remote servers.
- server
- The nickname of the servers, e.g. ecal1.
- USERID
- Userid under which the server runs on the remote node
- NODE
- Node on which the server runs
- QUEUE
- Input queue on the remote node
- TRANSPORT
- Method by which updates are transmitted
- LOCALQ
- The local directory where updates are written pending
transmission to the remote node. This may, in fact, be the same
as QUEUE, e.g. when the directory is accessible via NFS
or AFS.
Finally we must start the server up. According to the platform you are using
the command to do this will vary slightly
. The main forms of the command follow:
- UNIX and VMS
The server can be run in the background or in batch mode.
- VM
On VM the server can be started in one of two ways.
You could autolog the machine CDexperiment (eg: CDEXPDB), or
alternatively you could log on as for example CDEXPDB, type HDBSTART
and then exit the session via the command #CP DISC.
Next: Database Creation
Up: A tutorial guide
Previous: Placement of servers
Janne Saarela
Tue May 16 10:31:09 METDST 1995